Hempill-Bryant explains that babies born to B12 deficient mothers will also be deficient in B12, especially if they are then exclusively breastfed. A study in the Journal of Child Neurology found that the most severe cases of B12 deficiency can lead to weakness, failure to thrive, afebrile seizure, developmental delay, nystagmus, tremors, and involuntary movement among young babies

Primary fat-soluble antioxidant in our skin Significant photoprotection against UVB rays Vit C + Vit E work in synergy and provide great photoprotection Has emollient properties Easy to formulate, stable and relatively inexpensive Retinol (pure Vitamin A) is probably the most proven anti-aging ingredient available OTC It has to be converted in the skin to retinoic acid to work its magic Once converted, it has the same effect as all-trans-retinoic acid, aka tretinoin A generally accepted ballpark number is that retinol is 10-to-20 times less potent than retinoic acid It makes skin less wrinkled, smoother, firmer and tighter It might also be helpful for acne prone skin as it normalizes keratinization and makes the pores produce less sebum Possible side effects and irritation are also much less than with retinoic acid Do not use whilst pregnant We don't have description for this ingredient yet
The plus sign just indicates that it is in its oxidized and positively charged form
DHEA is another adrenal androgen and is mostly found in circulation as DHEA-S
The Baltimore Hospital is acknowledged as the first to develop vitamin cocktails that can be injected or administered intravenously